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States / UT / Box Elder, Grouse Creek

Box Elder, Grouse Creek, Utah

Game found here
ElkMule DeerBlack BearMountain Lion
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Unit info

Game species
Elk, Mule Deer, Black Bear, Mountain Lion
Group
Box Elder
Area
876 mi²
Public land
47%
Elk — season & harvest4% draw67% success
Resident draw odds4%(2025)
0%100%
Non-resident draw odds3%(2025)
0%100%
Hunter success67%
0%100%
Tag type
Spike-only general (OTC) + limited entry draw (any bull — archery, muzzleloader, and rifle seasons)
Tag quota
10
Resident applicants
211
Non-res applicants
75
Reported harvest
6
Archery season
Spike general archery approx. Aug 16–Sep 5, 2025 (statewide); any bull archery Aug 16–Sep 17 (LE only)
General season
Any legal weapon spike general approx. Oct 4–10 (early) and Oct 11–17 (late), 2025; limited entry rifle any bull (separate LE draw)
Muzzleloader season
Statewide spike muzzleloader approx. Oct 29–Nov 6, 2025; LE muzzleloader any bull approx. Sep 25–Oct 6 (confirmed via Rokslide; historically 2–9 tags, 20–100% success by year)
Hunting notes

Low elk density relative to unit size (1,251 sq mi) makes scouting essential — binoculars are a necessity. Bulls concentrate in higher Grouse Creek Mountain drainages and aspen parks during early season; elk push to lower private-land basins near Etna and Grouse Creek community as winter approaches. Rifle LE hunt occurs before the muzzleloader season, meaning elk may be pressured and wary by the September 25 LE muzzleloader opener. LE muzzleloader hunters target rutting bulls in late September when bulls are actively bugling. Spike general hunters work public BLM land on the designated road system. Elk regularly cross into Nevada and Idaho — verify animals are in Utah before pursuit. Note: tag_quota (9) and harvest/success figures reflect 2020 data (most recent available without paywall); earlier years range from 2–9 tags and 20–100% success.

Mule Deer — season & harvest
Tag type
General season OTC (Buck Deer Unit #1, Box Elder)
Archery season
Aug 16–Sep 12, 2025 (statewide general archery); Box Elder County included in extended either-sex archery through Nov 30, 2025
General season
Oct 18–26, 2025 (any legal weapon general rifle)
Muzzleloader season
Sep 24–Oct 2, 2025 (statewide muzzleloader)
Hunting notes

Grouse Creek is historically the unit's signature mule deer area. Deer can be difficult to locate in the expansive terrain; scouting prior to season is highly recommended. Desert basin country transitions to mountain ranges with multiple access points off SR-30. Box Elder County is included in the extended either-sex archery season, extending opportunity significantly past the standard archery close.

Draw odds for Mule Deeraren't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.

Black Bear — season & harvest
Tag type
Limited entry draw

Draw odds for Black Beararen't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.

Mountain Lion — season & harvest
Tag type
Limited entry draw

Draw odds for Mountain Lionaren't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.

About this unit

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The Box Elder, Grouse Creek hunt boundary sits in the extreme northwest corner of Utah in Box Elder County, encompassing the Grouse Creek Mountains and portions of the Raft River Mountains along the Nevada and Idaho borders, with the small ranching community of Grouse Creek as the nearest town. Public land (47% of 1,251 sq mi) is managed primarily by the Bureau of Land Management under the Grouse Creek Mountains Designated Routes area, with significant interspersed private ranch land. The Sawtooth National Forest, headquartered in Idaho, is not confirmed as a managing agency within the Utah portion of this unit.

Terrain & elevation

The unit spans roughly 5,000 to 9,600 feet in elevation (GoHunt confirmed), rising from high-desert basins and playas at lower elevations through creek drainages and rolling foothills to the steep Grouse Creek Mountains (Red Butte peaks near 9,000 ft) and the Raft River Mountains (reaching approximately 9,925 ft at Dunn Benchmark). Terrain is rugged and varied — lower basins are broad and open while the mountain ranges are narrow and steep with significant vertical relief. Unit size is 1,251 square miles.

Access & public land

Primary paved access is via Interstate 84 to Exit 5 (Curlew Junction), then west on State Route 30, which runs along the southern edge of the unit near the community of Grouse Creek. From SR-30, Ingham Pass Road provides entry west into the Grouse Creek Mountains BLM designated route network. BLM manages the Grouse Creek Mountains under an OHV policy restricting motor vehicles to designated routes only. Roads range from well-maintained dirt roads accessible to standard two-wheel-drive vehicles to rough four-wheel-drive roads and ATV trails in the backcountry — four-wheel-drive and ATVs are recommended. Private ranch land is heavily interspersed throughout the valleys; hunters must carry detailed land ownership maps and obtain written permission for private parcels. Two Cooperative Wildlife Management Units (CWMUs) operate within the broader Box Elder unit providing private-land hunting access through a separate draw. Note: the Sawtooth National Forest (headquartered in Jerome, ID) is based in south-central Idaho and its presence as a public-land manager within the Utah portion of this unit is unconfirmed — BLM and private land are the primary verified managers. Managing BLM field office: Salt Lake Field Office, 2370 S. Decker Lake Blvd, West Valley City, UT 84119 (801-320-8300).

Vegetation & habitat

Vegetation is strongly elevation-dependent. Lower valley floors feature irrigated farmland, sagebrush steppe, pinyon pine, and juniper with some oakbrush. Middle elevations transition to sagebrush intermixed with aspen groves and scattered spruce and fir. Upper mountain slopes support denser conifer forest with aspen parks. The Grouse Creek watershed (ranging roughly 5,500–9,000+ ft) is described as sagebrush steppe in mid and lower zones transitioning to mixed conifer forest in the mountains. Riparian corridors follow Grouse Creek, Pilot Creek, and their tributaries, and scattered springs (Buckskin, Coal Bank, Red Knolls) provide reliable water.

Wildlife movement

Elk (subunit 1a — Grouse Creek) were introduced to the area in the late 1980s and the population has grown to a winter count of approximately 150 animals (objective: 175), with summer populations near or above objective. Elk inhabit a mixture of private and public land throughout the unit, concentrating around the Grouse Creek Mountain range, using higher drainages and mountain parks in summer and dropping to lower basins around Etna and the Grouse Creek community in winter. Elk movement across the Nevada and Idaho state lines is common, complicating management and meaning animals may not be present throughout the hunting season. Mule deer are historically the unit's signature big game species, present throughout the sagebrush and mountain terrain. Black bear and mountain lion are present as predatory species. Upland game (sage-grouse, chukar) inhabit appropriate habitat zones. Wildlife viewing and photography opportunities are noted by BLM for this area.

Notes

1. The hunt boundary named 'Box Elder, Grouse Creek' specifically designates the spike elk general (OTC) hunt boundary. A separate limited entry elk boundary covers the same geographic area for any-bull LE hunts (archery, rifle, muzzleloader). Both overlap the Grouse Creek elk subunit (Subunit 1a) within UDWR's Box Elder Elk Herd Unit #1. 2. Mule deer in this area are hunted under the broader Box Elder General Deer Unit (#1); their inclusion reflects wildlife presence in the same geography. 3. Elk LE muzzleloader tag_quota of 9 and harvest/success figures (6 harvested, 67%) reflect 2020 data from Never Stop Hunting; Rokslide forum confirms ~5 tags in a later year with hunt dates Sep 25–Oct 6. 4. Public land percentage (47%) from GoHunt spike elk profile (1,251 sq mi); broader Box Elder mule deer unit (~9,000 sq mi) shows 57% public. 5. Sawtooth National Forest is headquartered in south-central Idaho and its role as a public-land manager within the Utah portion of this unit is unconfirmed — removed from access narrative pending verification. 6. Season dates updated to 2025 verified figures from eRegulations: deer archery Aug 16–Sep 12, muzzleloader Sep 24–Oct 2, rifle Oct 18–26; elk spike archery Aug 16–Sep 5, any-bull archery Aug 16–Sep 17 (LE), spike muzzleloader Oct 29–Nov 6, general rifle Oct 4–17. 7. Verify all season dates against current UDWR Big Game Field Regulations Guidebook (wildlife.utah.gov/guidebooks) before hunting.

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Boundaries: UDWR official Big Game Hunt Boundaries (2025). Community info last updated 30d ago.