Unit 5, Colorado
Unit info
- Game species
- Mule Deer, Elk, Pronghorn, Moose, Black Bear, Mountain Lion
- Group
- Units 1-99
- Area
- 299 mi²
- Public land
- 61%
Elk — season & harvest12% draw36% success
- Tag type
- OTC (2nd and 3rd rifle antlered bull); Limited draw (1st and 4th rifle either-sex, antlerless)
- Tag quota
- 26
- Resident applicants
- 213
- Reported harvest
- 316
- Archery season
- Sept 2–30
- General season
- 1st Rifle: Oct 14–18; 2nd Rifle: Oct 24–Nov 1; 3rd Rifle: Nov 7–15; 4th Rifle: Nov 18–22 (2026 dates)
- Muzzleloader season
- Sept 12–20 (2026)
Large elk herd occupies Routt NF high country early season; elk push toward lower private ground with snow. Antler restriction applies on enrolled RFW properties: 4 points on one antler or brow tine at least 5 inches long. OTC 2nd and 3rd season antlered bull tags confirmed; antlerless restricted following severe 2022–23 winter — verify current status in 2026 brochure. 18% success rate is an informal aggregate estimate; treat as approximate.
Moose — season & harvest
- Tag type
- Draw
Moose presence noted in riparian areas and willow drainages. No confirmed hunt code for GMU 5 found in available sources — confirm with CPW whether a moose hunt code exists for this specific unit.
Draw odds for Moosearen't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
Mule Deer — season & harvest11% draw47% success
- Tag type
- Draw (no OTC mule deer in Colorado)
- Tag quota
- 17
- Resident applicants
- 61
- Non-res applicants
- 2
- Reported harvest
- 129
- Archery season
- Sept 2–30
- General season
- 1st Rifle: Oct 14–18; 2nd Rifle: Oct 24–Nov 1; 3rd Rifle: Nov 7–15; 4th Rifle: Nov 18–22 (2026 dates)
- Muzzleloader season
- Sept 12–20 (2026)
Good numbers of mule deer throughout unit, particularly in oakbrush and sage foothills west of the forest boundary. Typical mature bucks 4x4 at 22–24 inches. Antlerless doe licenses closed in GMU 5 following severe 2022–23 winter — confirm current status in 2026 brochure.
Pronghorn — season & harvest92% success
- Tag type
- Draw (rifle); OTC archery either-sex
- Reported harvest
- 24
- Archery season
- Sept 2–30 (OTC archery either-sex)
- General season
- Draw rifle season — specific dates per hunt code in Big Game Brochure
Pronghorn occupy the sagebrush flats and open valley floors in the western portion of the unit near the Little Snake River corridor and adjacent BLM lands.
Draw odds for Pronghornaren't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
Black Bear — season & harvest
- Tag type
- OTC
- Reported harvest
- 14
- Archery season
- Sept 2–30
- General season
- Runs concurrent with elk and deer seasons through November (verify exact dates in Big Game Brochure)
- Muzzleloader season
- Sept 12–20 (2026)
Bears are numerous in the forested eastern half of the unit, particularly in aspen and berry-producing shrub zones.
Draw odds for Black Beararen't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
Season & harvest data is published for Elk, Moose, Mule Deer, Pronghorn, Black Bear so far. Mountain Lion also occur here — that data can be added as the community contributes.
About this unit
AI-compiled · sourcedColorado GMU 5 occupies the northwestern corner of Routt County and a slice of Moffat County, stretching from the Wyoming state line south to the Little Snake–Elk River Divide and from the Continental Divide west to Bible Back, Camel Back, and Long mountains. Located roughly 25 miles north of Steamboat Springs, the unit sits within the Upper Yampa drainage and is dominated on its eastern half by Routt National Forest (Hahns Peak/Bears Ears Ranger District), while the western lowlands are largely private ranch land.
Predominantly hilly and mountainous, with only minor flatlands near Slater Creek and the Little Snake River. Elevation ranges from approximately 6,300–6,538 feet in the western lowlands to about 10,300–10,839 feet along the Continental Divide on the eastern border. Hahns Peak (10,774 ft) and Bears Ears (10,577 ft northwest peak) are prominent summits. Terrain is generally moderate to moderately steep; about 80 percent of public land falls at or below moderate slope grades. The Continental Divide forms the unit's entire eastern boundary and separates GMU 5 from GMU 161.
Primary road access is via Routt County Road 129 (Elk River Road), which runs north from US Highway 40 near Steamboat Springs through Clark and into the heart of the unit toward the Wyoming border. Routt County Road 82 and Moffat County Road 1 form portions of the unit's western boundary. Forest Service Road 400 (Seedhouse Road / CR 64) branches east off CR 129 past Glen Eden and reaches the Slavonia and Seedhouse trailheads into Mount Zirkel Wilderness (no motorized vehicles inside the wilderness). Additional National Forest roads give hunters good access throughout the Routt NF portion. The Grieve Ranch Conservation Easement State Wildlife Area (2,511 acres, 6,582–9,000 ft, confirmed GMU 5) is open to public hunting and borders the BLM's Fly Creek Restricted Travel Area (12,000+ acres, motorized use limited to Fly Creek Road only). The western half below 8,000 feet is predominantly private ranchland with approximately three dozen scattered BLM parcels; public access there requires attention to ownership boundaries. Total unit area is approximately 191,204 acres: ~89,344 USFS, ~23,000 BLM, ~2,500 state, ~39% private. The Hahns Peak/Bears Ears Ranger District office in Steamboat Springs (970-870-2299) manages the National Forest portion. Hahns Peak Lake Campground (Routt NF) operates from Labor Day through mid-October. Snow and ice present seasonal hazards on forest and county roads; 4WD vehicles recommended. Nearest services: Baggs, Wyoming (~20 miles north), Steamboat Springs (~40 miles south, full services), Walden (~50 miles east).
Sagebrush flats and oakbrush (bitterbrush) dominate the lower western valleys and south-facing slopes below roughly 7,500 feet. Foothill zones transition through mountain shrub communities into aspen groves, which are widespread across mid-elevations. Ponderosa pine and lodgepole pine forests cover much of the mid-elevation terrain, giving way to Engelmann spruce and subalpine fir near the Continental Divide. Riparian corridors follow Slater Creek, the Little Snake River, and the Elk River tributaries. The western half features several large open parks and meadow openings interspersed with timber, while the eastern (National Forest) half is predominantly wooded with large alpine clearings.
Elk are the primary draw; a substantial herd ranges between Hahns Peak and the Little Snake River in the Routt NF. Elk generally summer at higher elevations in the forest and move to lower private lands and western lowlands as snow deepens in the third and fourth rifle seasons. Mule deer are present in good numbers throughout, favoring sagebrush and oakbrush foothills and aspen parks; they similarly push west and south into lower private ground during heavy snow years. Typical mature bucks run 4x4 at 22–24 inches. Pronghorn occupy the sagebrush flats and open valley floors on the western side of the unit. Black bear are numerous, particularly in the forested eastern half. Moose have been reported in riparian corridors and willow-heavy drainages. The Continental Divide corridor provides connectivity to adjacent wilderness units. Mountain lion present but not a listed managed hunt in GMU 5 CPW materials. No bighorn sheep or mountain goat hunts associated with this unit.
- Colorado Unit 5 Unit Profile — GoHunt
- Elk Hunting in Colorado's GMU 5 (Moffat and Routt Counties) — HuntScore
- Grieve Ranch SWA (Conservation Easement) — Colorado Parks and Wildlife
- Medicine Bow-Routt National Forests — Hahns Peak/Bears Ears Ranger District
- Mount Zirkel Wilderness — USDA Forest Service
- 2026 Colorado Big Game Hunting Brochure — CPW
- Colorado 2025–2029 Big Game Season Structure — CPW PDF
- What's New — 2026 Colorado Big Game Hunting — Colorado Outdoors Online
- Colorado GMU 5 — Hunt Talk Forum
- 2026 Colorado Big Game Seasons: Dates, Draws and Rules — LegalClarity
- 2024 Colorado Elk Harvest Estimates (per-GMU table, Unit 005) — CPW
- 2024 Colorado Deer Harvest Estimates (per-GMU table, Unit 005) — CPW
- 2024 Colorado Pronghorn Harvest Estimates (per-GMU table, Unit 5) — CPW
- 2024 Colorado Bear Harvest Estimates (per-GMU table, Unit 005) — CPW
Questions, tips & discussion
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Boundaries: CPW official Game Management Units. Community info last updated 36d ago.