Unit 10, Colorado
Unit info
- Game species
- Mule Deer, Elk, Pronghorn, Black Bear, Mountain Lion
- Group
- Units 1-99
- Area
- 832 mi²
- Public land
- 78%
Elk — season & harvest2% draw58% success
- Tag type
- Draw (limited license — all elk tags in GMU 10 are draw-only; no OTC elk)
- Tag quota
- 48
- Resident applicants
- 2,056
- Non-res applicants
- 56
- Reported harvest
- 158
- Archery season
- Sep 2 – Sep 30 (2025 and 2026; annual fixed dates under 2025–2029 BGSS)
- General season
- Early either-sex rifle (most coveted, ~32 licenses; 22 resident / 27 nonresident preference points); 1st Rifle 2026: Oct 14–18; 2nd Rifle 2026: Oct 24–Nov 1; 3rd Rifle 2026: Nov 7–15; 4th Rifle 2026: Nov 18–22
- Muzzleloader season
- 2026: Sep 12–20 (2025: Sep 13–21; shifts annually per BGSS)
Blue Mountain and Moosehead Mountain are recommended focal areas for bulls. Elk are largely resident year-round; weather-driven movement triggers lower-elevation shifts. Access interior BLM via Harper's Corner Road and CR 14; foot/horseback travel required on Moosehead Mountain state trust land and in Diamond Breaks WSA. Dinosaur National Monument is closed to hunting — no wildlife attractants (bugles/calls) permitted along Harper's Corner Road right-of-way.
Mule Deer — season & harvest86% success
- Tag type
- Draw (limited license — all deer tags in GMU 10 are draw-only)
- Tag quota
- 71
- Reported harvest
- 58
- Archery season
- Sep 2 – Sep 30
- General season
- 2nd Rifle Oct 24–Nov 1; 3rd Rifle Nov 7–15; 4th Rifle Nov 18–22 (2026 dates; no standalone 1st rifle deer season — elk only for 1st rifle)
- Muzzleloader season
- 2026: Sep 12–20
Brush-covered areas and high elevations early in the season; shift to lower elevations later. Bucks tend toward tall rather than wide antlers. Winter range migration, if it occurs, is typically during 3rd season.
Draw odds for Mule Deeraren't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
Pronghorn — season & harvest100% success
- Tag type
- Draw (limited license)
- Tag quota
- 10
- Reported harvest
- 10
- Archery season
- Sep 2 – Sep 30
Present on sage flats primarily in the southern and central unit. Draw-only; limited tags.
Draw odds for Pronghornaren't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
Black Bear — season & harvest
- Tag type
- OTC (over-the-counter add-on license)
- Reported harvest
- 0
- Archery season
- Sep 2 – Sep 30
- General season
- Accompanies all big-game rifle seasons (Oct 14–Nov 22 in 2026)
- Muzzleloader season
- 2026: Sep 12–20
Black bear occupy brushy mid-elevation zones in oakbrush and mountain-shrub transition bands.
Draw odds for Black Beararen't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
Mountain Lion — season & harvest
- Tag type
- OTC (one per license year; mountain lion ID course required)
- Reported harvest
- 4
- General season
- Typically Nov – Mar; consult current CPW regulations for exact dates
Draw odds for Mountain Lionaren't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
About this unit
AI-compiled · sourcedColorado GMU 10 occupies the far northwestern corner of the state in Moffat and Rio Blanco counties — a high-desert unit dominated by BLM land, bounded by the Utah border to the west, the Green and Yampa rivers to the north, US Highway 64 to the south, and Twelvemile Gulch Road / US Highway 40 to the east; the nearest town is Rangely, with Craig to the northeast. The unit sits in the same Green River trophy-elk group as GMUs 1, 2, and 201 and is one of the most coveted limited-draw elk destinations in Colorado, regularly producing 300-inch-plus bulls.
Elevation ranges from approximately 5,100 feet at the White River lowlands to Blue Mountain mesa (exact elevation not confirmed in primary sources) and Moosehead Mountain at 7,838 ft. Diamond Mountain is referenced in secondary sources as the unit's highest point but its precise elevation is disputed — PeakVisor lists a Moffat County Diamond Mountain at 8,543 ft, not the 9,700 ft figure sometimes cited. The landscape is characterized by rolling desert hills, rock outcroppings, mesa rims, and deeply incised river drainages carved by the Green, Yampa, and White rivers. Terrain is rugged in the northern reaches near Dinosaur National Monument; softer sage-covered hills and benches dominate the center and south. Four-wheel-drive is typically required to reach interior BLM tracts.
The unit is primarily managed by the BLM White River Field Office (220 E. Market St., Meeker, CO; 970-878-3800) and the BLM Little Snake Field Office (Craig, CO; 970-826-5000). Primary highway access: US Highway 40 on the eastern edge; US Highway 64 along the southern boundary (Rangely corridor). Harper's Corner Road (off US Hwy 40) provides northern access toward Dinosaur NM and to Moosehead Mountain state trust land (640 acres, GMU 10, Moffat County; open Aug 15–end of February for hunting; foot and horseback access only via BLM land along Harper's Corner Road and Moffat County Road 16; valid hunting license required for all ages 16+). County Road 14 accesses cedar-covered BLM in the Hank Mountain area. Many interior BLM roads are two-track dirt requiring 4WD. Dinosaur National Monument occupies the unit's northwestern corner and is CLOSED to all hunting — wildlife attractants (elk bugles, calls) are also prohibited along the Harper's Corner Road right-of-way; hunters may possess legal firearms while transiting on monument roads, and may transport lawfully taken game through the monument. The Diamond Breaks Wilderness Study Area prohibits motorized vehicles including OHVs. Approximately 22% of the unit is private land in a checkerboard pattern; careful map consultation is required.
Lower elevations (below ~6,500 ft) are dominated by sagebrush and sage-grassland with Indian grass, greasewood, and buckbrush. Mid-elevations support pinyon-juniper woodland intermixed with mountain shrub — oakbrush, serviceberry, and bitterbrush. Riparian corridors along the White River, Yampa River, and Green River support willow and cottonwood galleries. Diamond Mountain and Blue Mountain mesa tops carry denser mountain shrub and scattered conifers. There is no significant aspen or spruce-fir zone within the unit.
Elk are the primary trophy species; the unit falls within the E-21 Rangely/Blue Mountain elk herd (DAU). Large bulls in the 300-inch-plus class are documented regularly. Elk tend to be resident year-round rather than undertaking dramatic migrations; movement is weather-driven, with bulls concentrated around Blue Mountain, Moosehead Mountain, and the Hank Mountain basins. Some elk move from Dinosaur National Monument into the unit during dry years seeking better forage. Mule deer are scattered throughout the unit; bucks tend toward tall-framed antlers. Deer shift to lower elevations during third-season rifle hunting as winter weather triggers movement. Pronghorn are present on the sage flats, primarily in the southern and central portions. Black bear inhabit brushy mid-elevation oakbrush and mountain-shrub transition bands. Mountain lion are present. Wild turkey (Rio Grande subspecies) exist in lower numbers along river drainages. Sage grouse and dusky (blue) grouse are present. Moose have been documented in riparian corridors in the broader region.
1. Tag quota of 32 for early either-sex elk rifle draw confirmed by cohunter.com article citing wildlife manager Bill de Vergie; verify in current CPW draw recap as quotas change annually. 2. Preference points: 22 resident / 27 nonresident confirmed from cohunter.com (approximate — treat as reference, not guarantee). 3. Browns Park NWR is confirmed to be within GMUs 1 and 201 per the official FWS hunting brochure — it is NOT in GMU 10; the draft's reference to it in GMU 10 has been removed. 4. Diamond Mountain elevation: 9,700 ft figure from earlier draft is not confirmed; PeakVisor lists a Moffat County Diamond Mountain at 8,543 ft — elevation claim softened pending primary verification. 5. NPS archery/bow permit requirement at Dinosaur NM: unverified in any NPS primary source — removed. 6. Season dates use the official CPW 2025–2029 Big Game Season Structure document; 2026 dates verified. 7. E-21 Rangely/Blue Mountain herd management plan is under revision as of 2023–2024 public meetings; population objective of ~1,200 and estimate of ~1,480 from 2020–21 CPW guide are not confirmed in current primary sources and have been removed from the profile body pending updated HMP publication.
- CPW Northwest Colorado Big Game Hunt Guide (Green River GMU 1, 2, 10, 201) — 2020–21 edition
- Colorado Hunter — The Trophy Units: A Big Rack Breakdown on GMUs 1, 2, 10 and 201
- CPW — 2025–2029 Big Game Season Structure (official season dates)
- Colorado Parks and Wildlife — Moosehead Mountain State Trust Land
- NPS Dinosaur National Monument — Hunting Reminder (hunting prohibited; firearms transit rules)
- U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service — Browns Park NWR Hunting and Fishing Brochure (spans GMUs 1 and 201, not GMU 10)
- BLM White River Field Office
- HuntScore — All Hunting in Colorado's GMU 10 (Moffat and Rio Blanco Counties)
- CPW Northwest Region — Proposed Elk Herd Management Plans public meetings (E-21 Rangely/Blue Mountain herd)
- CPW 2024 Statewide Elk Harvest Estimates — GMU 10: 158 harvested, 274 hunters, 58% success (hunting season 2024)
- CPW 2024 Statewide Deer Harvest Estimates — GMU 10: 58 harvested, 67 hunters, 86% success (hunting season 2024)
- CPW 2024 Statewide Pronghorn Harvest Estimates — GMU 10: 10 harvested, 10 hunters, 100% success (hunting season 2024)
- CPW 2024 Black Bear Harvest Report — GMU 10: 0 bears harvested (hunting season 2024)
- CPW 2023–2024 Statewide Mountain Lion Harvest Statistics — GMU 10: 4 lions harvested (3M/1F), season 2023–2024
Questions, tips & discussion
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Boundaries: CPW official Game Management Units. Community info last updated 36d ago.