Unit 16A, Arizona
Unit info
- Game species
- Bighorn Sheep, Elk, Javelina, Mountain Lion, Mule Deer, Dove, Quail
- Group
- Kingman Region
- Area
- 2,471 mi²
- Public land
- 81%
Elk — season & harvest13% draw83% success
- Tag type
- Draw (archery, separate elk/pronghorn regulations); OTC nonpermit elk (Alamo Lake Hunt Area within 16A and 44A only)
- Tag quota
- 14
- Resident applicants
- 107
- Reported harvest
- 5
- Archery season
- Sep 11–Sep 24, 2026 (draw archery-only, any elk, excluding Mohave County Park Lands — see 2026 Elk/Pronghorn regulations for hunt number and permit count); Jan 1–Mar 31 and Aug 1–Dec 31, 2026 (OTC nonpermit elk, Alamo Lake Hunt Area sub-boundary within 16A and 44A only)
The 16A elk herd is a sky-island population confined to the Hualapai Mountains, estimated at fewer than 100 animals — one of the smallest draw herds in Arizona. Terrain is steep and brushy; elk that are not bugling can be extremely difficult to locate. Focus on ponderosa pine stands and ridgeline saddles. The rut typically begins the first week of September and runs about a month. A portion of the herd resides year-round on non-huntable Mohave County Park lands.
Javelina — season & harvest
- Tag type
- Draw (youth-only general draw, Hunt 5502); no adult general draw for 16A
- Tag quota
- 30
- General season
- Oct 2–Oct 11, 2026 (Hunt 5502, youth-only general draw, 30 permits, any javelina, excluding Mohave County Park Lands). A youth-only muzzleloader companion tag for 16A (excluding Mohave County Park Lands) runs Nov 20–Nov 29, 2026 (15 permits).
Javelina range throughout the unit wherever habitat transitions from open desert to scrubby terrain. Densities are highest in the southeastern portions of 16A where prickly pear flats and chaparral concentrate family groups. No adult general draw or OTC javelina season applies to 16A in 2026.
Draw odds for Javelinaaren't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
Mule Deer — season & harvest44% draw31% success
- Tag type
- Draw (general/rifle Hunt 1023; youth muzzleloader Hunt 1198); OTC nonpermit archery
- Tag quota
- 245
- Resident applicants
- 561
- Reported harvest
- 26
- Archery season
- Aug 21–Sep 10, 2026; Dec 11–Dec 31, 2026; Jan 1–Jan 31, 2027 (OTC nonpermit, harvest limit 15 antlered mule deer, excluding Mohave County Park Lands)
- General season
- Oct 23–Nov 1, 2026 (Hunt 1023, draw, 175 permits, any antlered deer, excluding Mohave County Park Lands)
- Muzzleloader season
- Nov 20–Nov 29, 2026 (Hunt 1198, youth-only draw, 15 permits, any antlered deer, excluding Mohave County Park Lands)
Deer numbers in 16A have been below historical levels with low fawn recruitment in recent years; mature bucks are present but at low density. The Hualapai Mountains hold the highest concentration. The McCracken Mountains area is noted for lesser density but above-average buck age class. BLM burn areas in Hualapai basins provide improved visibility and fresh forage that can concentrate animals. The rut typically runs late October through late December.
Black Bear — season & harvest
- Tag type
- OTC nonpermit (over-the-counter)
- Archery season
- Aug 21–Sep 10, 2026 (archery-only OTC, excluding Mohave County Park Lands)
- General season
- Oct 2–Dec 31, 2026 (general OTC, excluding Mohave County Park Lands); 2026 female harvest limit = 3 for unit 16A
Bears are present in the Hualapai Mountains and associated high country. The 2026 female harvest limit is 3; hunters must check AZGFD harvest reporting at azgfd.gov/harvestreports before heading afield since the season closes for the unit once the limit is reached. Mandatory online harvest reporting within 48 hours and physical check-in within 10 days of harvest are required.
Draw odds for Black Beararen't on file for this unit yet. Check your state wildlife agency website for current draw statistics.
Desert Bighorn Sheep — season & harvest1% draw100% success
- Tag type
- Draw (once-in-a-lifetime)
- Tag quota
- 2
- Resident applicants
- 191
- Reported harvest
- 4
- General season
- Dec 1–Dec 31, 2026 (Hunt 6013: 16A excluding portion south and east of Big Sandy River and Mohave County Park Lands, 2 permits, any ram; Hunt 6014: 16A south that portion south and east of Big Sandy River combined with 18B, 2 permits, any ram). Pioneer Hunt 6801: Nov 1–Dec 31, 2026, covers 15A, 15B East, 15D, 16A excluding Mohave County Park Lands, and 18B, 1 permit, one-horned ram.
Bighorn sheep occupy disjunct isolated mountain ranges across unit 16A. Rams in the 150-160 inch class have been documented. With only 2 permits per sub-unit (total 4 across both hunts), this is an extremely limited once-in-a-lifetime draw.
Season & harvest data is published for Elk, Javelina, Mule Deer, Black Bear, Desert Bighorn Sheep so far. Bighorn Sheep, Mountain Lion, Dove, Quail also occur here — that data can be added as the community contributes.
About this unit
AI-compiled · sourcedArizona Game Management Unit 16A is a large, geographically diverse unit extending roughly 70 miles south from Kingman in Mohave, Yavapai, and La Paz Counties, dominated by BLM and Arizona State Trust lands. The Hualapai Mountains form the unit's high-elevation sky-island anchor, while the Bill Williams and Santa Maria Rivers define its southern boundary, with the nearest service towns being Kingman, Wikieup, and Lake Havasu City.
The unit covers approximately 2,469 square miles with elevations ranging from about 1,000 feet along the Bill Williams River bottom to 8,417 feet in the Hualapai Mountains. Terrain ranges from flat sandy desert washes and low rolling hills in the valleys to steep, rugged canyon country in the isolated mountain ranges — the Hualapai, Mohave, Rawhide, Poachie, McCracken, Aubrey Peak, Arrastra, and Artillery Mountains. About 80 percent of the public-land acreage has slopes at or below 21 degrees; the Hualapai high country is notably steep with thick brush.
Unit 16A is bounded by I-40 from Kingman (Exit 48) west to US Hwy 95 (Exit 9), south on US 95 to the Bill Williams River, east along the Bill Williams and Santa Maria Rivers to US 93, then north on US 93 back to I-40 (Exit 71). Approximately 80.8 percent of the unit is public land managed by the Bureau of Land Management and Arizona State Trust; the remainder is a checkerboard of private ranch land. The Bill Williams National Wildlife Refuge has portions closed to public hunting. Mohave County Park lands within the unit are closed to hunting by Commission Order (this closure applies across all species seasons). The Aubrey Peak and Arrastra Mountain Wilderness Areas are foot-and-horse access only; no motorized vehicles. Private ranches requiring hunter sign-in include Cane Springs Ranch (via Blake Ranch Road off US 93) and Bar-S Ranch (via Alamo Road or Chicken Springs Road). Key access routes include US 93 (the main north-south spine), Blake Ranch Road, Alamo Road, Planet Ranch Road, Chicken Springs Ranch Road, Franconia Road, and Flag Mine Road. Four-wheel-drive is recommended for interior access. Developed campgrounds include Burro Creek (BLM), Wild Cow Spring, and Hualapai Mountain County Park; dispersed camping on BLM is widely available. No Prescott National Forest land falls within 16A; land management is exclusively BLM, State Trust, and private. The AZGFD Region III office in Kingman (5325 N. Stockton Hill Road, Kingman AZ 86409; 928-692-7700) is the contact for current road and access conditions.
Lower elevations support Sonoran and Mohave desert scrub — saguaro, prickly pear, creosote, and Joshua tree flats. Foothills carry chaparral, scrub oak, and juniper. The Hualapai Mountains sky island rises through pinyon-juniper and chaparral into dense stands of ponderosa pine, Gambel oak, Douglas fir, white fir, and scattered aspen. Riparian corridors along the Big Sandy, Bill Williams, and Santa Maria Rivers support sycamore, cottonwood, and willow. The variety in cover across more than 7,000 feet of elevation creates high habitat diversity for both desert and montane species.
Mule deer are the primary big game species and are found throughout the unit, with the highest densities in and around the Hualapai Mountains and lower densities in the more remote McCracken and Rawhide Mountains ranges; fawn survival and overall population have been below historical levels in recent years. A small, isolated elk herd — estimated at fewer than 100 animals — occupies the Hualapai Mountains sky island; a portion of the herd resides within the Mohave County Park lands where hunting is prohibited. Desert bighorn sheep inhabit disjunct isolated ranges across the unit; rams in the 150-160 inch class have been documented. Javelina range throughout the unit in habitat supporting dense enough vegetation; densities increase in scrubby terrain and prickly pear flats in the southern portion. Black bears are present in the Hualapai Mountains and surrounding higher country. Mountain lions are present across multiple mountain ranges, particularly the Hualapai Mountains (Zone E, harvest threshold 14, covering 16A/16B/18A/18B). Gambel's quail are found unit-wide with populations tied to winter rainfall; mourning and white-winged dove concentrate near water sources.
1. General deer draw quota of 175 permits is from Hunt 1023 (Oct 23–Nov 1, 2026, 16A excluding Mohave County Park Lands) per the 2026-27 AZGFD regulations PDF, Commission Order 2. The OTC archery harvest limit of 15 antlered mule deer is a separate nonpermit-tag limit. 2. Javelina youth-only general draw (Hunt 5502) season runs Oct 2–Oct 11, 2026 (30 permits). The draft incorrectly stated Nov 20–Nov 29 — that date applies to the muzzleloader companion tag. 3. Bighorn sheep quota of 4 is the combined total of Hunt 6013 (2 permits, 16A north of Big Sandy River) and Hunt 6014 (2 permits shared between 16A south and unit 18B). Pioneer Hunt 6801 covers 16A with 1 permit. 4. Bear OTC archery Aug 21–Sep 10 confirmed; general Oct 2–Dec 31 confirmed; female limit 3 confirmed from 2026 Bear Annual Female Harvest Limits table. 5. Elk seasons are listed in the separate 2026 Elk/Pronghorn Regulations booklet; the fall regs PDF does not include elk draw hunt tables. 6. No turkey, pronghorn, or bison seasons exist for unit 16A. 7. Mohave County Park lands are closed to hunting by Commission Order across all species. Bill Williams NWR prohibits hunting. 8. The closure referenced in the draft as 'Alamo Wildlife Area (Planet Ranch)' is described in regulations as a ranch requiring hunter sign-in, not a formal wildlife area closure.
- 2026-2027 Arizona Hunting Regulations (AZGFD official PDF)
- GOHUNT Arizona Unit 16A Profile
- HuntNow Arizona Unit 16A
- HuntScore – Deer Hunting in Arizona GMU 16A
- 2021 Arizona Deer Harvest Questionnaire – Draw Hunts Only (AZGFD)
- 2021 Arizona Elk Harvest Questionnaire (AZGFD)
- 2019 Arizona Desert Bighorn Sheep Hunt Final Results (AZGFD)
- Final Results of the 2024 Arizona OTC Archery Deer Harvest Summary (AZGFD)
Questions, tips & discussion
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Boundaries: AZGFD official game management units (R12-4-108). Community info last updated 43d ago.